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Scoring

Proper scoring rules let us evaluate predictive observation distributions with respect to data in ways beyond marginal likelihood.

dynestyx.evaluation.scoring defines the score objects themselves: BaseObservationScore, GaussianLogProbScore, DawidSebastianiScore, ObservationWiseCRPSScore, and EnergyScore. These scores currently operate on the one-step-ahead predictive observation distributions produced by the continuous-time CD-Dynamax Gaussian filters (ContinuousTimeKFConfig, ContinuousTimeEKFConfig, ContinuousTimeUKFConfig, and ContinuousTimeEnKFConfig). ObservationScoringConfig is documented on the companion Scoring Configs page.

Scoring rules for predictive observation distributions.

BaseObservationScore dataclass

Bases: ABC

Base class for predictive-observation scoring rules.

Subclasses define a per-time score array. site_name is available for integrations that want to record score arrays into named trace sites.

GaussianLogProbScore dataclass

Bases: BaseObservationScore

Per-time multivariate Gaussian log-probability score.

Uses predictive Gaussian moments and returns a score array of shape (*plate, time, 1). Higher values are better.

DawidSebastianiScore dataclass

Bases: BaseObservationScore

Per-time Dawid-Sebastiani score under Gaussian predictive moments.

Uses predictive Gaussian moments and returns a score array of shape (*plate, time, 1). Lower values are better.

ObservationWiseCRPSScore dataclass

Bases: BaseObservationScore

Per-observation-component CRPS under Gaussian predictive marginals.

Applies the scalar Gaussian CRPS to each observation component separately and returns a score array of shape (*plate, time, observation_dim). Lower values are better.

EnergyScore dataclass

Bases: BaseObservationScore

Per-time ensemble energy score with exponent beta.

If an explicit predictive observation ensemble is unavailable, this score can approximate one by drawing n_samples observations from the Gaussian predictive observation moments. Returns a score array of shape (*plate, time, 1). Lower values are better.

When synthetic sampling is needed, pass sample_seed to compute.

vectorized_pairwise=True is faster for moderate ensemble sizes but materializes the full pairwise distance tensor. Setting it to False uses a lower-memory lax.scan path at the cost of extra compute.